Ninety-two women hold seats in the U.S. Senate and the House of Representatives this Congress, a number down from the previous session — the first time that number has declined in 30 years. Women make up just over 17 percent of the Congress, which means the United States ranks 72nd in the world for women’s representation in national parliaments — well below nations like the United Arab Emirates, Cuba, Angola, and most of Europe. This is at a time when the most powerful politicians in nations like Germany, Australia, and Brazil are women.
Sen. Barbara Mikulski (D-MD)
But the news isn’t all bad for American women political leaders. In November, Maryland voters re-elected Sen. Barbara Mikulski (D-MD), who last Wednesday became the longest-serving woman senator in history. Mikulski is also the second longest-serving member of Congress, having served five terms in the House of Representatives before her time in the Senate. She was also the first Democratic woman elected to the Senate in her own right (rather than being appointed).
Mikulski isn’t just an inspiration to women and girls considering a career in politics. She is also a fierce advocate for gender equity and has authored and co-sponsored numerous pieces of legislation aimed at ensuring equity for women and girls in health care, education, and employment. Among her most recent victories was the Mikulski amendment to the health care reform bill. This amendment, which was included in the final package, expanded coverage of women’s preventive care and, in most cases, ended the premiums women were forced to pay just for being women. It’s just one of many successes the senator has achieved through her hard work and dedication to women’s issues.
Last year, the Senate found itself unable to complete many critical tasks, including passing strong pay equity legislation or immigration reform. However, with more leaders like Mikulski, I’m confident that we can make progress on these issues.
Want to learn how your daughters, your friends, and even you yourself can get involved in elected office? Check out AAUW’s Elect Her initiative!
AAUW Dialog 
I celebrate with and thank Senator Barbara Mikulski for her service and input for various pieces of legislation. Her hard work and input are most appreciated.
Barb